PUBLICATIONS
REDEFINING SPACE. A FEW WORD ABOUT THE EXHIBITION AND THE ARTIST WRITES PIOTR WĄSOWSKI, CURATOR.
Redefining space.
A few words about the exhibition and the artist…
The artistic works of Natalia Kozieł – just like her personality
– are extremely expressive, emotional and dynamic. Native
Bydgoszcz resident, graduate of the Academy of Fine Arts in
Gdańsk and the Finnish University of the Arts in Helsinki,
she draws spectators into the world of her own experiences,
sophisticated impressions, unforgettable events.
Coming from traditional easel painting and large-format
drawings, through textile, she went with the passage of
time onto the side of graphic art, light installations and
projections, making use of technical achievements – both
old and the latest. Thanks to them, she combines painting
poetics and printing language. She experiments with film
material, creating pictures directly on film. And she doesn’t
limit herself to this...
The circle of her interests includes also the artistic phenomenon
called live cinema1, being a peculiar extended performance,
a theatrum absorbing spectators completely.
Switch on button – this is the latest work of art of Natalia
Kozieł, being a part of the series of projection-collages, to
which the young artist devotes special attention currently.
The silent heroes of the Bydgoszcz exhibition are old
slide projectors, graphoscopes and 16mm film projectors,
which have nothing to do with modern and expensive digital
devices. The fascination with the charm of oldish machines
puts the artist on the list of contemporary conceptual
creators, who cannot imagine art without more or less
complicated optical devices. Just like Ceal Floyer, Bruce
Conner and Krzysztof Wodiczko, Natalia appreciates artistic
and spatial possibilities and the power of the social impact
of the so-called ”slide pictures”. Film projectors and slide
projectors – as she says – operate as recorders of points.
1 This concept refers to the contemporary, extensive narrative technique based on
the co-existence and interpenetration of motion picture, music and performative
elements created by artists in real time and within a uniform, closed space with
the participation of spectators. Live cinema is characterised by departure from traditional,
often linear narration built by means of a movie camera or a photo camera,
for a much broader artistic concept in presenting individual forms and phenomena;
Mia Makela, The Practice of Live Cinema, http://miamakela.net/TEXT/
text_PracticeOfLiveCinema.pdf (access: 06.07.2016).
They are always visible. They declare that there is something that
one can see, and with their strong beam of light they indicate
places often ignored […] A projection calls spectators to switch
the points of reference, and the sound of machines working non
stop additionally strengthens the intensity of emotions2.
In all projections – Space – seems to be the element, which
influences the character of screened material. Existing, and
then re-evaluated, on the one hand it specifies the frames for
multiplied two and three-dimensional pictures, and on the
other hand it allows to see the world of artistic experiments
and aesthetic raptures of the artist. Extended visualisations,
absorbing successive walls and ceilings of museum space
(Vantaa Art Museum), gallery (Kuva Tila; Ksarminkatu),
municipal cinema, or the old Helsinki factory Suvilahti, open
up new horizons, and successive interpretation systems. From
the darkness of industrial architecture, light is born. Darkness
wraps a quiet, white exhibition room. Each corner is filled with
some unreal picture. The abstract form based on the internal
coexistence of black and white is completed sometimes with
interpenetrating layers of colours – red, yellow, blue. Numerous
lines, slight lines, broad bars, dense marks, structures close to
bridges, roofs or geometrised chimneys are the victory of the
abstract world. This is the result of exploring the nature of the
smallest things, to which we usually pay no attention. I guess
everything started from a simple change in the perspective
of vision – the artist says – from looking at things and events
around me, which with the passage of time transformed into
greatly free and enormously pleasant strong staring. A simple
change, in which I quickly forgot about the natural position
of standing on two legs and looking straight ahead. I became
fascinated with the perspective of a stool or a shoe. Since then,
strongly bent down, I’ve been finding things, stories happening
down there, close to the floor, which actually few people take a
look at...3.
In especially generated spaces, Natalia focuses on bringing
closer different dimensions. She opens up the matter of a
graphic body and brings closer the dimension of the matter of
print. Building her projections, she gathers the original space of
a given place in order to use it the way she wants. In all this, she
combines still picture and moving picture, dynamics and statics,
matter and emptiness.
2 Natalia Kozieł (conversation with Piotr Wąsowski), 05.07.2016.
3 Natalia Kozieł (conversation with Piotr Wąsowski), 05.07.2016.
Besides space, time plays an important role. According
to some theories, time and space are not objects existing
independently of things and on a par with them, but they are
relations between bodies. In the art of Natalia Kozieł, time and
space are independent only towards the things on the outside.
They are the result of mutual co-occurrence and concurrence,
also with bodies of still technical devices. The factor of time is to
me an important and inseparable element of projection. Maybe
because I am equally interested in failures and coincidences and
in success […] I do not think about traces in the creation process.
I rather give them a chance to happen, just as I also allow slide
projectors and film projectors to interact4.
Spectators are an organic part of each projection – everyone
admiring, contemplating, and taking delight in the things
we call art. Entering the Gallery space redefined by Natalia,
we surrender to a completely new situation, in which the
traditional relation between work of art and spectator is
disturbed. Taught by the example of large museums, accustomed
to looking at an unlimited line of paintings on the wall,
she forces us to be an integral part of a projection. Willingly
or unwillingly, we come into the world of her internal
experiences – and even we enrich this world by casting our
own silhouettes on multiplying visualisations. We form the
new context, extremely interesting to both the significance
of the entire work and the artist herself.It is important to me
to create a space, in which people can behave as spontaneously
as possible!5 – she says with a smile.
In the exposition, the projection is completed with a collection
of black and white graphics made with the use of the
carborundum technique6. Not large but charming. Seemingly
tranquil, but rapacious. Delicate, but strong in their expression.
4 Natalia Kozieł (conversation with Piotr Wąsaowski), 14.07.2016.
5 Natalia Kozieł (conversation with Piotr Wąsowski), 14.07.2016.
6 Carborundum (silicon carbide) – a crystalline compound of silicon and carbon
prepared by melting in electric furnace at a temperature of 2000°C. In lithography,
it is used as grinding material in the form of grinding powder with the use
of rolls and whetstones as tools. Carborundum is also the name of a specific, experimental
graphic technique consisting in spreading gesso acrylic paint, mixed
with corundum powder, on metal plate. Recesses on print are convex material
on matrix. An advantage of this technique is abundance of marks and reliefs
that remain on a ready print, and a disadvantage – no possibility of getting large
editions from one matrix. By multiple running through a printing press, small
grains of carborundum are crushed, and thus a picture disappears. A characteristic
feature of carborundum print is also lesser time consumption of work,
as opposed to traditional techniques that require matrix etching; Gerald W. R.
Ward (ed.), The Grove Encyclopedia of Materials and Techniques in Art, New York,
2008, pg. 83.
They will delight everyone who finds courage to look at them.
Their abstract-expressive poetics seems to correspond with
the oil achievements of Franz Kline and other American art
classics. Temperamental, far from precise etchings, they
approach more gestural painting. They function as younger
sisters of monumentalised projections screened on the
Gallery walls. Their workshop nature, though limited by the
space of a white sheet, penetrates somehow into the graphic
world based on diapositive technology. These tiny, square
carborundum prints make us aware of how tradition and new
media intermingle. And finally, how contemporary narration
is born and how classical perception decays.
Switch on button – a unique exhibition.
Switch on button – a space combining graphic art, theatre and film.
Piotr Wąsowski
exhibition curator